مواد ڏانھن هلو

ترڪ قوم

کليل ڄاڻ چيڪلي، وڪيپيڊيا مان
ترڪ
Turks
Türkler
ڪل آبادي
66–83 ملين
نمايان آبادي وارا علائقا
 ترڪي 55,500,000–60,500,000[1][2][3]
 اتر ڪپرس 300,000 [d][4][5]

اقليتون بلقان ۾

 بلغاريه 588,000–800,000 [6][7][8]
 يونان 120,000–130,000 [g] [9]
 Macedonia 77,959–200,000 [10][11][12]
 بوسينيا ۽ هرزيگووينا 50,000 [13][13]
 رومانيا 28,226–80,000 [14][15][16]
 ڪوسوو 18,738–50,000 [13][17]

اقليتون وچ اوڀر عظيم ۾

 شام 750,000–3,500,000 [18][19][20][21]
 الجزائر 600,000–3,300,000 [22][23][24]
 عراق 500,000–3,000,000 [25][26][27]
 تيونس 500,000–2,400,000 [28][29][30]
 سعودي عرب 150,000–200,000 [28][31]
 مصر 100,000–1,500,000 [32][33]
 اردن 60,000 [28]
 لبنان 50,000–80,000 [34][35]
 لبيا 50,000 [28]
 اسرائيل 22,000 [36]

تارڪين وطن يورپ ۾ (بغير بلقان)

 جرمني 3,500,000–4,000,000 [37][38][39]
 فرانس 500,000–1,000,000 [40][41]
 يونائيٽيڊ ڪنگڊم 500,000[a] [42][43][44]
 نيدرلينڊز 400,000–500,000 [c] [45][46][47]
 آسٽريا 350,000–500,000 [48][49][50]
 بيلجيئم 200,000 [51][52]
 سوئٽزرلينڊ 120,000 [e] [53]
 سويڊن 100,000–150,000 [i] [54][55]
 ڊينمارڪ 70,000 [56]

تارڪين وطن اڳوڻي سوويت يونين رياستون ۾

 قازقستان 150,000 [h] [57]
 روس 120,000–150,000 [58]
 آذربائيجان 110,000 [h] [57][59][60]
 ڪرغزستان 50,000 [h] [57][61]

تارڪين وطن باقي دنيا ۾

 گڏيل آمريڪي رياستون 500,000 [b] [62][63][64]
 آسٽريليا 300,000 [f] [65]
 ڪينيڊا 50,000–100,000 [66][67][68]
ٻوليون

ترڪي

مذھبَ

بنيادي طور تي اسلام[69][70][71][72]
(سني · غير مقلدين · علوي · اھل تشيع · جعفري · اھل توحید)
اقليت لادين[69][73] مسيحيت[74][75][76] يھوديت[حوالو گهربل]

تُرڪ قوم (انگريزي ٻولي: Turkish people) ،(ترڪي ٻولي: Türkler) ترڪ نسل سان تعلق رکندا آھن جيڪي اُتر، اوڀر، مرڪزي يا وچ ۽ اولهه ايشيا ۾ ان کانسواءِ اُتر اولهه چين، ۽ اوڀر يورپ جا ڪجھہ حصا آباد آھن۔ هو ترڪ ٻولين سان تعلق رکڻ واريون ٻوليون ڳالھائيندا آھن. [77]

حوالا

[سنواريو]
  1. ↑ Milliyet. "55 milyon kişi 'etnik olarak' Türk". 21 July 2011 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  2. ↑ Library of Congress – Federal Research Division. "Country Proفائل: Turkey" (PDF). 6 February 2010 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  3. ↑ CIA. "The World Factbook". 27 July 2011 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  4. ↑ International Crisis Group 2010, 2.
  5. ↑ Ilican 2011, 95.
  6. ↑ National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria (2011). "2011 Population Census in the Republic of Bulgaria (Final data)" (PDF). National Statistical Institute of Bulgaria.
  7. ↑ Sosyal 2011, 369.
  8. ↑ Bokova 2010, 170.
  9. ↑ Whitman 1990, i.
  10. ↑ Republic of Macedonia State Statistical Office 2005, 34.
  11. ↑ Knowlton 2005, 66.
  12. ↑ Abrahams 1996, 53.
  13. 1 2 3 Sosyal 2011, 368.
  14. ↑ National Institute of Statistics 2011, 10.
  15. ↑ Phinnemore 2006, 157.
  16. ↑ Constantin, Goschin & Dragusin 2008, 59.
  17. ↑ OSCE 2010, 3.
  18. ↑ Özkaya 2007, 112.
  19. ↑ International Strategic Research Organization, An Aspect that Gets Overlooked: The Turks of Syria and Turkey, اصل نسخو مان 11 March 2016 تي محفوظ ڪيل, 2 February 2013 تي حاصل ڪيل {{citation}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (مدد).
  20. ↑ "A unified Syria without Assad is what Turkmen are after", Today's Zaman, 2 February 2013 تي حاصل ڪيل[مئل ڳنڍڻو].
  21. ↑ ORSAM Report No: 83, The Turkmens of Syria, Quoted from page 16 (in Turkish): "Değişik kaynaklar ve saha çalışmasında elde edilen verilerden yola çıkarak Suriye Türkmenlerinin toplam nüfusu 3,5 milyon civarındadır."
  22. ↑ Turkish Embassy in Algeria 2008, 4.
  23. ↑ Oxford Business Group 2008, 10.
  24. ↑ Zaman. "Türk'ün Cezayir'deki lakabı: Hıyarunnas!". 18 March 2012 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  25. ↑ Park 2005, 37.
  26. ↑ Phillips 2006, 112.
  27. ↑ Taylor 2004, 28.
  28. 1 2 3 4 Akar 1993, 95.
  29. ↑ Zaman. "Türk işadamları Tunus'ta yatırım imkanı aradı". 27 March 2013 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  30. ↑ Ertan, Fikret (1998), Tunus ve tarih, Zaman.
  31. ↑ Karpat 2004, 12.
  32. ↑ Baedeker 2000, lviii.
  33. ↑ Akar 1993, 94.
  34. ↑ Al-Akhbar. "Lebanese Turks Seek Political and Social Recognition". 2 March 2012 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  35. ↑ "Tension adds to existing wounds in Lebanon". Today's Zaman. 6 April 2011 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  36. ↑ Council of Europe 2007, 131.
  37. ↑ European Institute. "Merkel Stokes Immigration Debate in Germany". 15 November 2010 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  38. ↑ Kötter et al. 2003, 55.
  39. ↑ Haviland et al. 2010, 675.
  40. ↑ Leveau & Hunter 2002, 6.
  41. ↑ Fransa Diyanet İşleri Türk İslam Birliği. "2011 YILI DİTİB KADIN KOLLARI GENEL TOPLANTISI PARİS DİTİB'DE YAPILDI". 15 February 2012 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  42. ↑ Home Affairs Committee 2011, 38
  43. ↑ "UK immigration analysis needed on Turkish legal migration, say MPs". The Guardian. 1 August 2011. 1 August 2011 تي حاصل ڪيل. {{cite news}}: Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (مدد)
  44. ↑ Federation of Turkish Associations UK (19 June 2008). "Short history of the Federation of Turkish Associations in UK". 13 April 2011 تي حاصل ڪيل. {{cite web}}: |archive-url= requires |archive-date= (مدد); Unknown parameter |deadurl= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (مدد)
  45. ↑ Netherlands Info Services. "Dutch Queen Tells Turkey 'First Steps Taken' On EU Membership Road". 16 December 2008 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  46. ↑ Dutch News. "Dutch Turks swindled, AFM to investigate". 16 December 2008 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  47. ↑ Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi 2008, 11.
  48. ↑ "Turkey's ambassador to Austria prompts immigration spat". BBC News. 10 November 2010. 10 November 2010 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  49. ↑ Andreas Mölzer. "In Österreich leben geschätzte 500.000 Türken, aber kaum mehr als 10–12.000 Slowenen". 16 October 2011 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  50. ↑ CBN. "Turkey's Islamic Ambitions Grip Austria". 16 October 2011 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  51. ↑ King Baudouin Foundation 2008, 5.
  52. ↑ De Morgen. "Koning Boudewijnstichting doorprikt clichés rond Belgische Turken". 15 November 2010 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  53. ↑ The Federal Authorities of the Swiss Confederation. "Diaspora und Migrantengemeinschaften aus der Türkei in der Schweiz" (PDF). 16 December 2008 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  54. ↑ Swedish International Development Cooperation Agency. "Turkiet är en viktig bro mellan Öst och Väst". 14 April 2011 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  55. ↑ "Businessman invites Swedes for cheap labor, regional access". Hürriyet Daily News. 14 April 2011 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  56. ↑ DR Online. "Tyrkisk afstand fra Islamisk Trossamfund". 8 February 2009 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  57. 1 2 3 Aydıngün et al. 2006, 13.
  58. ↑ Ryazantsev 2009, 172.
  59. ↑ UNHCR 1999, 14.
  60. ↑ NATO Parliamentary Assembly. "Minorities in the South Caucasus: Factor of Instability?". 16 January 2012 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  61. ↑ IRIN Asia. "KYRGYZSTAN: Focus on Mesketian Turks". 17 March 2010 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  62. ↑ Encyclopedia of Cleveland History. "Immigration and Ethnicity: Turks". 7 February 2010 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  63. ↑ The Washington Diplomat. "Census Takes Aim to Tally'Hard to Count' Populations". 5 May 2011 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  64. ↑ Farkas 2003, 40.
  65. ↑ "Avustralya'dan THY'ye çağrı var". Milliyet. 12 March 2013. اصل نسخو مان 25 December 2018 تي محفوظ ڪيل. 8 May 2013 تي حاصل ڪيل. {{cite news}}: More than one of |archivedate= and |archive-date= specified (مدد); More than one of |archiveurl= and |archive-url= specified (مدد); Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (مدد)
  66. ↑ Canada's National Statistical Agency. "Statistics Canada". 9 July 2008 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  67. ↑ Turkish Embassy (Ottawa Canada). "Turkish-Canadian Relations". 19 March 2010 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  68. ↑ Zaman. "Buyurun Kanada'ya uçalım". 27 September 2011 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  69. 1 2 "Religion, Secularism and the Veil in Daily Life Survey" (PDF). Konda Arastirma. September 2007 (PDF). 24 May 2013 تي حاصل ڪيل. {{cite web}}: |archive-url= requires |archive-date= (مدد)
  70. ↑ IHGD – Soru Cevap – Azınlıklar
  71. ↑ The Alevi Of Anatolia: Turkey'S Largest Minority
  72. ↑ Shi'a
  73. ↑ ReportDGResearchSocialValuesEN2.PDF
  74. ↑ 35,000 Moslems convert into Christianity each year in Turkey., اصل نسخو مان 2012-03-19 تي محفوظ ڪيل, 2015-03-04 تي حاصل ڪيل {{citation}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (مدد)
  75. ↑ Christians in eastern Turkey worried despite church opening.
  76. ↑ When Muslims become Christians.
  77. ↑ ترڪيڪ ماڻهو, انسائيڪلوپيڊيا برٽانيڪا، آنلائن اڪيڊمڪ ايڊيشن، 2010
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