پختون ماڻھو

پختون
پښتانه
*Pax̌tānə*
ڪل آبادي
	ت. 49 million (2009)
نمايان آبادي وارا علائقا
ٻوليون
	پشتو،داري(افغانستان)، اردو (پاڪستان ۾ )،وينيسل،آرموري; انھن جي مختلف روپن سان : قنڌاري،گلجي،يوسفزئي،آفريدي،وزير وولا
مذھبَ
	اسلام (سني); with smallاثنا عشري شيعا ۽ ھندو اقليتون

پختون: Pashtuns: (/ˈpʌʃˌtʊnz/, /ˈpɑːʃˌtʊnz/ or /ˈpæʃˌtuːnz/; پشتو: پښتانه Pax̌tānə; singular masculine: پښتون Pax̌tūn, feminine: پښتنه Pax̌tana; also Pukhtuns) تاريخي طور تي افغان نسل سڏبا آهن.^[15]^[16]^[17]آھي پٺاڻ پڻ سڏبا آهن^[18]^[19] اھي زيادہ تر پاڪستان ۽ افغانستان ۾ رهندڙ آهن ^[20] ۽ پشتو ٻولي ڳالھائيندا آھن

حوالا

↑ حوالي جي چڪ: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Ethnologue
↑ حوالي جي چڪ: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named CIA-Pak-pop
↑ CIA - The World Factbook - Afghanistan, archived from the original on 2020-11-13, retrieved 2018-04-21 {{citation}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)
↑ "United Arab Emirates: Demography" (PDF). Encyclopædia Britannica World Data. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved 15 March 2008.
↑ 42% of 200,000 Afghan-Americans = 84,000 and 15% of 363,699 Pakistani-Americans = 54,554. Total Afghan and Pakistani Pashtuns in USA = 138,554.
1 2 "Ethnologue report for Southern Pashto: Iran (1993)". SIL International. Ethnologue: Languages of the World. Retrieved 5 May 2012.
↑ Maclean, William (10 June 2009). "Support for Taliban dives among British Pashtuns". Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/article/latestCrisis/idUSL861250. Retrieved 6 August 2009.
↑ Relations between Afghanistan and Germany: Germany is now home to almost 90,000 people of Afghan origin. 42% of 90,000 = 37,800
↑ "Ethnic origins, 2006 counts, for Canada". 2.statcan.ca. 2006. Retrieved 17 April 2010.
↑ حوالي جي چڪ: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named India-census
↑ "Perepis.ru". perepis2002.ru (in روسي).
↑ "20680-Ancestry (full classification list) by Sex – Australia" (Microsoft Excel download). 2006 Census. Australian Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 2 June 2008. Total responses: 25,451,383 for total count of persons: 19,855,288.
↑ Haider, Suhasini (3 February 2018). "Tattooed 'blue-skinned' Hindu Pushtuns look back at their roots" (in English). The Hindu. Retrieved 24 March 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
↑ "Afghanistan" (in English). CIA: The World Factbook. 18 December 2008. Retrieved 24 March 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)
↑ حوالي جي چڪ: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Habibi
↑ Muhammad Qasim Hindu Shah (Firishta). "History of the Mohamedan Power in India". Persian Literature in Translation. Packard Humanities Institute. Retrieved 10 January 2007.
↑ "Afghanistan: Glossary". British Library. Retrieved 15 March 2008.
↑ James William Spain (1963). The Pathan Borderland. Mouton. p. 40. https://books.google.com/books?id=-8YNAAAAIAAJ&q=pathan+hindi+word&dq=pathan+hindi+word&hl=en&sa=X&ei=KSIAT5nhN8Hqggeg-eGdAg&ved=0CDsQ6AEwAA. Retrieved 1 January 2012. "The most familiar name in the west is Pathan, an Hindi term adopted by the British, which is usually applied only to the people living east of the Durand."
↑ Pathan. World English Dictionary. http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/Pathan. Retrieved 1 January 2012. "Pathan (pəˈtɑːn) — n a member of the Pashto-speaking people of Afghanistan, Western Pakistan, and elsewhere, most of whom are Muslim in religion [C17: from Hindi]"
↑ "Ethnic map of Afghanistan" (PDF). Thomas Gouttierre, Center For Afghanistan Studies, University of Nebraska at Omaha; Matthew S. Baker, Stratfor. National Geographic Society. 2003. Retrieved 24 October 2010.

[Ethnologue-1] حوالي جي چڪ: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Ethnologue

[CIA-Pak-pop-2] حوالي جي چڪ: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named CIA-Pak-pop

[3] CIA - The World Factbook - Afghanistan, archived from the original on 2020-11-13, retrieved 2018-04-21 {{citation}}: Unknown parameter |dead-url= ignored (|url-status= suggested) (help)

[Pashto_in_UAE-4] "United Arab Emirates: Demography" (PDF). Encyclopædia Britannica World Data. Encyclopædia Britannica Online. Retrieved 15 March 2008.

[Pashtuns_in_USA-5] 42% of 200,000 Afghan-Americans = 84,000 and 15% of 363,699 Pakistani-Americans = 54,554. Total Afghan and Pakistani Pashtuns in USA = 138,554.

[Ethnologue-Pashto-6] 1 2 "Ethnologue report for Southern Pashto: Iran (1993)". SIL International. Ethnologue: Languages of the World. Retrieved 5 May 2012.

[7] Maclean, William (10 June 2009). "Support for Taliban dives among British Pashtuns". Reuters. https://www.reuters.com/article/latestCrisis/idUSL861250. Retrieved 6 August 2009.

[BMZ-8] Relations between Afghanistan and Germany: Germany is now home to almost 90,000 people of Afghan origin. 42% of 90,000 = 37,800

[Canada-census-9] "Ethnic origins, 2006 counts, for Canada". 2.statcan.ca. 2006. Retrieved 17 April 2010.

[India-census-10] حوالي جي چڪ: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named India-census

[11] "Perepis.ru". perepis2002.ru (in روسي).

[Pashtuns_in_Australia-12] "20680-Ancestry (full classification list) by Sex – Australia" (Microsoft Excel download). 2006 Census. Australian Bureau of Statistics. Retrieved 2 June 2008. Total responses: 25,451,383 for total count of persons: 19,855,288.

[Haider2018-13] Haider, Suhasini (3 February 2018). "Tattooed 'blue-skinned' Hindu Pushtuns look back at their roots" (in English). The Hindu. Retrieved 24 March 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

[14] "Afghanistan" (in English). CIA: The World Factbook. 18 December 2008. Retrieved 24 March 2018.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: unrecognized language (link)

[Habibi-15] حوالي جي چڪ: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named Habibi

[Ferishta-16] Muhammad Qasim Hindu Shah (Firishta). "History of the Mohamedan Power in India". Persian Literature in Translation. Packard Humanities Institute. Retrieved 10 January 2007.

[Brit-lib-17] "Afghanistan: Glossary". British Library. Retrieved 15 March 2008.

[Hindi-18] James William Spain (1963). The Pathan Borderland. Mouton. p. 40. https://books.google.com/books?id=-8YNAAAAIAAJ&q=pathan+hindi+word&dq=pathan+hindi+word&hl=en&sa=X&ei=KSIAT5nhN8Hqggeg-eGdAg&ved=0CDsQ6AEwAA. Retrieved 1 January 2012. "The most familiar name in the west is Pathan, an Hindi term adopted by the British, which is usually applied only to the people living east of the Durand."

[Hindi3-19] Pathan. World English Dictionary. http://dictionary.reference.com/browse/Pathan. Retrieved 1 January 2012. "Pathan (pəˈtɑːn) — n a member of the Pashto-speaking people of Afghanistan, Western Pakistan, and elsewhere, most of whom are Muslim in religion [C17: from Hindi]"

[NatGeo-20] "Ethnic map of Afghanistan" (PDF). Thomas Gouttierre, Center For Afghanistan Studies, University of Nebraska at Omaha; Matthew S. Baker, Stratfor. National Geographic Society. 2003. Retrieved 24 October 2010.

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