مواد ڏانھن هلو

ليہ ضلعو

کليل ڄاڻ چيڪلي، وڪيپيڊيا مان
ليه ضلعو

ضلع لیّہ
ضلعو
ضلع لیہ
مٿيان: پراڻو ليه شهر
هيٺيان: ڪروڙ لعل عيسن ۾ مزار
Map of Layyah District (highlighted in red)
Map of Layyah District (highlighted in red)
ملڪ پاڪستان
صوبو پنجاب، پاڪستان پنجاب
ڊويزنڊيرا غازي خان ڊويزن
هيڊ ڪوارٽرليه شهر
حڪومت
• طرزضلعي انتظاميا
• ڊپٽي ڪمشنراميره بيدار
• District Health OfficerN/A
• District Naib Nazim نائب ناظمN/A
ايراضي
• ضلعو6,289 چورس ڪلوميٽر (2,428 چورس ميل)
آبادي
• ڪل21,02,386
• ڪثافتauto في چورس ڪلوميٽر
• شهري
3,86,282
• ٻهراڙي
17,16,104
Literacy
 • Literacy rate
  • Total:
    (61.83%)
  • Male:
    (70.91%)
  • Female:
    (52.21%)
وقتي علائقوUTC+5 (PST)
ڊائلنگ ڪوڍ0606
Number of Tehsils3
ويب سائيٽlayyah.punjab.gov.pk
پنجاب جي نقشي ۾ ليہ ضلعو

ليه ضلعو (سرائيڪي، اردو: ضلع ليّہ)، پاڪستان جي صوبي پنجاب جو هڪ ضلعو آهي. اهو صوبي جي ڏاکڻي حصي ۾ واقع آهي. ليه شهر، ضلعي جو انتظامي مرڪز آهي. ليه جي آبهوا گرم ۽ نيم خشڪ آهي.[3][4]

جاگرافي

[سنواريو]

هي ضلعو 30-45 کان 31-24 درجا اتر ويڪرائي ڦاڪ ۽ 70-44 کان 71-50 درجا اوڀر ڊگهائي ڦاڪ جي وچ ۾ واقع آهي. هي علائقو سنڌ ساگر دوآب ۾ درياءِ سنڌ ۽ درياءِ چناب جي وچ ۾ واريلي زمين جي هڪ نيم مستطيل حصي تي مشتمل آهي. ضلعي جو ڪل رقبو 6,291 چورس ڪلوميٽر آهي؛ ان جي ويڪر اوڀر کان اولهه طرف 88 ڪلوميٽر (55 ميل) ۽ ڊيگهه اتر کان ڏکڻ طرف 72 ڪلوميٽر (45 ميل) آهي.

تاريخ

[سنواريو]

ليه جي اها انتظامي حيثيت مختصر عرصي لاءِ رهي؛ برطانوي حڪومت ان جو درجو گهٽائي تعلقا هيڊڪوارٽر ڪري ڇڏيو ۽ ان کي ڊيرا اسماعيل خان ضلعي جو حصو بڻايو. 1901ع ۾، ليه کي نئين ٺھيل ضلعي ميانوالي ۾ شامل ڪيو ويو. بعد ۾، ان کي ضلعي مظفر ڳڙهه جو حصو بڻايو ويو. سال 1982ع ۾، ليه تعلقي کي ترقي ڏئي ضلعي هيڊڪوارٽر جو درجو ڏنو ويو ۽ ليه ضلعو قائم ڪيو ويو، جنهن ۾ ٽي تعلقا؛ ليه تعلقو، ڪروڙ لعل عيسن تعلقو ۽ چوبارا تعلقو شامل هئا. ميونسپلٽي جو قيام 1875ع ۾ عمل ۾ آيو.

انتظامي ورهاست

[سنواريو]

ڳوٺ

[سنواريو]

تعليم

[سنواريو]

اعليٰ تعليم

[سنواريو]

ٻوڏون

[سنواريو]

آباديءَ جا انگ اکر

[سنواريو]

گيلري

[سنواريو]

نوٽس

[سنواريو]

Geography

[سنواريو]

It lies between 30–45 to 31–24 degree north latitudes and 70–44 to 71–50 degree east longitudes. The area consists of a semi-rectangular block of sandy land between the Indus River and the Chenab River in Sindh Sagar Doab. The total area covered by the district is 6,291 km2, with a width from east to west of 88 ڪلوميٽر (55 mi) and a length from north to south of 72 ڪلوميٽر (45 mi).

History

[سنواريو]

This administrative status of Layyah was short-lived and the British reduced it to the level of Tehsil headquarters, making it a part of Dera Ismail Khan. In 1901, Layyah was transferred to the new District of Mianwali. Later on, it was made part of the Muzaffargarh District. In 1982, Layyah Tehsil was upgraded to District headquarters comprising three Tehsils: Layyah, Karor and Chaubara. The municipality was created in 1875.[3]

Administrative divisions

[سنواريو]

The district of Layyah is made up of three tehsils:[5][6]

Tehsil[7] Area

(km²)[8]

 Pop.

(2023)

 Density

(ppl/km²)

(2023)

 Literacy rate

(2023)[2]

 Union Councils
Karor Lal Esan[3] 1,823 684,729 375.61 62.43%
Chaubara[3] 2,754 299,082 108.60 58.42%
Layyah 1,712 1,118,575 653.37 62.34%

Villages

[سنواريو]

Education

[سنواريو]

According to Pakistan District Education Ranking, a report released by Alif Ailaan, Layyah is ranked at number 38 out of 155 districts nationally with an education score of 66.76. The learning score of Layyah is 70.8.[9] The readiness score of Layyah is 65.13, ranking the district at number 31. Furthermore, the school infrastructure score of Layyah is 94.38, placing it a national rank of 18.[9]

Higher Education

[سنواريو]

Public Sector Colleges

[سنواريو]

There are 20 colleges available for the education of males and females of Layyah.[10]

  1. Boys 06
  2. Girls 09
  3. Commerce 05
Total 20

Private Sector Colleges

[سنواريو]
  1. Boys 08
  2. Girls 03
  3. Commerce & Business 03
Total 14

Public Sector Universities

[سنواريو]
  1. University of Layyah

Departments

[سنواريو]
  • Department of War
  • Department of Business Administration
  • Department of English
  • Department of Economics
  • Department of Psychology
  • Department of Sociology
  • Department of Education
  • Department of Information Technology
  • Department of Computer Science

Colleges

[سنواريو]
  • College of Veterinary Sciences
  • College of Agriculture

Private Sector Universities

[سنواريو]
  1. Govt. College University Faisalabad (Layyah Campus)
  2. University of Education, Lahore (Layyah Campus)
  3. Govt. College University, Lahore (Layyah Campus)
  4. National College of Business Administration & Economics Lahore (Layyah Campus)

Floods

[سنواريو]

Sehar village residents of flood-prone Layyah district, had seen their homes repeatedly inundated and they finally took matters into their own hands and rebuilt their homes on raised dirt platforms five to six feet high, shored up with eucalyptus trees planted around the edges.[11][12][13]

Demography

[سنواريو]
Historical population
YearPop.±% p.a.
1951 162,202—    
1961 273,224+5.35%
1972 495,537+5.56%
1981 666,517+3.35%
1998 1,120,951+3.11%
2017 1,823,995+2.60%
2023 2,102,386+2.40%
Sources:[14]

As of the 2023 census, Layyah district has 341,131 households and a population of 2,102,386. The district has a sex ratio of 106.23 males to 100 females and a literacy rate of 61.83%: 70.91% for males and 52.21% for females.[1][2] 604,722 (28.76% of the surveyed population) are under 10 years of age.[15] 386,282 (18.37%) live in urban areas.[1]

Religion in Layyah district (2023)[16]
Religion Percent
Islam
  
 99.23%
Christianity
  
 0.69%
Other or not stated
  
 0.08%
Religion in contemporary Layyah District
Religious
group		 1941[17]:62–63 2017[18] 2023[16]
Pop. % Pop. % Pop. %
Islam 138,201 85.8% 1,812,173 99.35% 2,086,076 99.23%
Hinduism [lower-alpha 1] 21,882 13.59% 553 0.03% 242 0.01%
Sikhism 882 0.55% N/A N/A 27 0%
Christianity 4 0% 9,673 0.53% 14,427 0.69%
Ahmadi N/A N/A 1,481 0.08% 1,393 0.07%
Others[lower-alpha 2] 101 0.06% 115 0.01% 186 0.01%
Total Population 161,070 100% 1,823,995 100% 2,102,361 100%
Note: 1941 census data is for Layyah tehsil of Muzaffargarh District, which roughly corresponds to contemporary Layyah district. District and tehsil borders have changed since 1941.



Languages of Layyah district (2023)[19]

  Saraiki (66.89%)
  Punjabi (27.57%)
  Urdu (2.75%)
  Pashto (2.26%)
  Others (0.53%)

At the time of the 2023 census, 66.89% of the population spoke Saraiki, 27.57% Punjabi, 2.75% Urdu and 2.26% Pashto as their first language.[19] The dialect spoken here is Thali, which blends into Multani in the south.

[سنواريو]

Notes

[سنواريو]
  1. 1 2 3 "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 1" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  2. 1 2 3 "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 12" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  3. 1 2 3 4 "History of Layyah". Layyahonline.net website. اصل نسخو مان 5 April 2019 تي محفوظ ڪيل. 28 April 2024 تي حاصل ڪيل..
  4. ↑ "Climate | Layyah". layyah.punjab.gov.pk. اصل نسخو مان 14 January 2025 تي محفوظ ڪيل. 19 February 2020 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  5. ↑ "District And Tehsil Level Population Summary" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics, Government of Pakistan website. اصل نسخو (PDF) مان 25 December 2018 تي محفوظ ڪيل. 28 April 2024 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  6. ↑ "Three Tehsils of Layyah District". punjab.gov.pk. Punjab Portal. اصل نسخو مان 17 August 2019 تي محفوظ ڪيل. 20 November 2019 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  7. ↑ Divisions/Districts of Pakistan آرڪائيو ڪيا ويا 2006-09-30 حوالو موجود آهي وي بيڪ مشين. Note: Although divisions as an administrative structure has been abolished, the election commission of Pakistan still groups districts under the division names
  8. ↑ "TABLE 1 : AREA, POPULATION BY SEX, SEX RATIO, POPULATION DENSITY, URBAN POPULATION, HOUSEHOLD SIZE AND ANNUAL GROWTH RATE, CENSUS-2023, PUNJAB" (PDF).
  9. 1 2 "Pakistan District Education Rankings 2017" (PDF). elections.alifailaan.pk. Alif Ailaan. اصل نسخو (PDF) مان 30 July 2018 تي محفوظ ڪيل. 20 November 2019 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  10. ↑ "D.G. Khan list of colleges" (PDF). Higher Education Department, Government of The Punjab.
  11. ↑ "In homegrown innovation, Sehar village rises above flood woes". DAWN.COM. 16 November 2015.
  12. ↑ "Fight against fury as Layyah's 382 villages inundated". DAWN.COM. 23 July 2015.
  13. ↑ Haider, Dawn com | Irfan (21 July 2015). "Relief operations under way in flood-hit areas". DAWN.COM.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (ڳنڍڻو) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (ڳنڍڻو)
  14. ↑ "Population by administrative units 1951-1998" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  15. ↑ "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 5" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  16. 1 2 "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 9" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  17. ↑ "CENSUS OF INDIA, 1941 VOLUME VI PUNJAB PROVINCE". 21 July 2022 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  18. ↑ "District Wise Results / Tables (Census - 2017)". www.pbscensus.gov.pk. Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.
  19. 1 2 "7th Population and Housing Census - Detailed Results: Table 11" (PDF). Pakistan Bureau of Statistics.

حوالا

[سنواريو]

30°57′37″N 70°56′32″E / 30.9602°N 70.9423°E / 30.9602; 70.9423

سانچو:Layyah District سانچو:Districts of Punjab (Pakistan) سانچو:Administrative divisions of Layyah District

  1. ↑ 1941 census: Including Ad-Dharmis
  2. ↑ Including Jainism, Buddhism, Zoroastrianism, Judaism, or not stated
حوالي جي چڪ: "lower-alpha" نالي جي حوالن جي لاءِ ٽيگ <ref> آهن، پر لاڳاپيل ٽيگ <references group="lower-alpha"/> نہ مليو
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