گڏيل رياستن جي علائقن جي فهرست

هي آمريڪا جي گڏيل رياستن جي علائقن جي تعريف لاء استعمال ٿيندر طريقن جي مطابق علائقن جي هڪ فهرست آهي. جيتوڻيڪ ڪيترائي ٻيا علائقا گڏيل ثقافت ۽ تاريخ جي لحاظ کان ۽ ٻيئن معاشي عنصرن جي لحاظ کان، آمريڪا جي وفاقي حڪومت پاران قانون يا ضابطن ۾ بيان ڪيا ويا آهن.

رياستن جي لحاظ کان علائقا

آدمشماري بيورو طرفان استعمال ٿيندر علائقا

سال 1950ع کان وٺي، آمريڪا جي مردم شماري بيورو چار شمارياتي علائقن جي، نون ڊويزنن سان گڏ وضاحت ڪري ٿو. ^[1] ^[2] مردم شماري بيورو علائقي جي تعريف "ڊيٽا گڏ ڪرڻ ۽ تجزيو لاءِ وڏي پيماني تي استعمال ڪئي ويندي آهي"، ^[3] ۽ سڀ کان وڌيڪ استعمال ٿيندڙ درجه بندي نظام آهي.^[4]^[5]^[6]^[7]

آمريڪا جي آدمشماري بيورو جون ورهاستون
علائقا	ورهاستون	رياستون
اترين اوڀر آمريڪا	نيو انگلينڊ جي رياستون	ڪنيڪٽيڪٽ مئساچوسٽس مئن نيو هيمپشائر روڊز آئیلینڊ ورمونٽ
اترين اوڀر آمريڪا	مڊ ائٽلانٽڪ رياستون	نيو جرسي نيويارڪ پئنسلوانيا ڊيلاوئر مئريلينڊ
وچ اولهائين آمريڪا	اوڀر-اتر مرڪزي رياستون	الينوائي انڊيانا مشي گن اوهايو وسڪونسن
وچ اولهائين آمريڪا	وچ اولهه-اتر جي رياستون	آئيووا ڪئنساس مينيسوٽا مسوري نبراسڪا اتر ڊڪوٽا ڏکڻ ڊڪوٽا
ڏاکڻي آمريڪا	ڏاکڻي ائٽلانٽڪ رياستون	ڊسٽرڪٽ آف ڪولمبيا فلوريڊا اتر ڪيرولينا ڏکڻ ڪيرولينا ورجينيا ويسٽ ورجينيا
	اوڀر-ڏکڻ مرڪزي رياستون	الاباما ڪينٽڪي مسيسپي ٽينيسي
	اولهه-ڏکڻ مرڪزي رياستون	ارڪئنساس لوئزيانا اوڪلاهوما ٽيڪساس
اولهائين آمريڪا	مائونٽئن رياستون	ايريزونا ڪولوراڊو آئيڊاهو مونٽانا نيواڊا نيو ميڪسيڪو يوٽاہ وايومنگ
اولهائين آمريڪا	پئسيفڪ رياستون	الاسڪا ڪيليفورنيا هوائي اوريگون واشنگٽن

پورٽو ريڪو ۽ ٻيا آمريڪي علائقا ڪنهن به مردم شماري واري علائقي يا ڊويزن جو حصو نه آهن.^[8]

ٽائيم زون

اصل مضمون جي لاءِ ڏسو آمريڪا ۾ وقت

آمريڪا جا ٽائم زون (ڪجهه آمريڪي ٽائم زون هن نقشي تي نه آهن)

UTC−12:00: بيڪر ٻيٽ، هاولينڊ ٻيٽ
ساموآ ٽائم زون: آمريڪي ساموا، جاروس ٻيٽ، ڪنگ مين ريف، مڊ وي اٽول، پالميرا اٽول
هوائي-اليوشيئن ٽائيم زون: هوائي، اليوٽين ٻيٽ (الاسڪا)، جانسٽن اٽول
الاسڪا ٽائم زون: الاسڪا، اليوشيئن ٻيٽن کان سواءِ
پئسفڪ ٽائيم زون
ايريزونا ٽائم زون: نوواجو قوم کان سواءِ^[9]
ماؤنٽين ٽائيم زون: ايريزونا جي اڪثر حصن کان سواءِ.
مرڪزي ٽائيم زون.
مشرقي ٽائيم زون.
ائٽلانٽڪ ٽائم زون: پورٽو ريڪو، يو ايس ورجن ٻيٽ
ڪئمورو ٽائم زون: گوام، اتر ماريانا ٻيٽ
ويڪ ٻيٽ ٽائم زون: ويڪ ٻيٽ

Federal Reserve Banks

The Federal Reserve Act of 1913 divided the country into twelve districts with a central Federal Reserve Bank in each district. These twelve Federal Reserve Banks together form a major part of the Federal Reserve System, the central banking system of the United States. Missouri is the only U.S. state to have two Federal Reserve locations within its borders, but several other states are also divided between more than one district.

Time zones

اصل مضمون جي لاءِ ڏسو Time in the United States

UTC−12:00 (Baker Island, Howland Island)
Samoa Time Zone (American Samoa, Jarvis Island, Kingman Reef, Midway Atoll, Palmyra Atoll)
Hawaii–Aleutian Time Zone (Hawaii, Aleutian Islands (Alaska), Johnston Atoll)
Alaska Time Zone (Alaska, excluding Aleutian Islands)
Pacific Time Zone
Arizona Time Zone (excluding the Navajo Nation)^[10]
Mountain Time Zone (excluding most parts of Arizona)
Central Time Zone
Eastern Time Zone
Atlantic Time Zone (Puerto Rico, U.S. Virgin Islands)
Chamorro Time Zone (Guam, Northern Mariana Islands)
Wake Island Time Zone (Wake Island)

Courts of Appeals circuits

اصل مضمون جي لاءِ ڏسو United States courts of appeals

The Federal Circuit is not a regional circuit. Its jurisdiction is nationwide but based on the subject matter.

Agency administrative regions

In 1969, the Office of Management and Budget published a list of ten "Standard Federal Regions",^[11] to which federal agencies could be restructured as a means of standardizing government administration nationwide. Despite a finding in 1977 that this restructuring did not reduce administrative costs as initially expected,^[12] and the complete rescinding of the standard region system in 1995,^[13] several agencies continue to follow the system, including the Environmental Protection Agency^[14] and the Department of Housing and Urban Development.^[15]

Regions and office locations

Region I

Office location: Boston

States: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont

Region II

Office location: New York City

States: New York, New Jersey, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands

Region III

Office location: Philadelphia

States: Delaware, Maryland, Pennsylvania, Virginia, Washington, D.C., and West Virginia

Region IV

Office location: Atlanta

States: Alabama, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, and Tennessee

Region V

Office location: Chicago

States: Illinois, Indiana, Minnesota, Michigan, Ohio, and Wisconsin

Region VI

Office location: Dallas

States: Arkansas, Louisiana, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas

Region VII

Office location: Kansas City

States: Iowa, Kansas, Missouri, and Nebraska

Region VIII

Office location: Denver

States: Colorado, Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Utah, and Wyoming

Region IX

Office location: San Francisco

States: Arizona, California, Hawaii, Nevada, Guam, Northern Mariana Islands, and American Samoa

Region X

Office location: Seattle

States: Alaska, Idaho, Oregon, and Washington

Bureau of Economic Analysis regions

The Bureau of Economic Analysis defines regions for comparison of economic data.^[16]

New England: Connecticut, Maine, Massachusetts, New Hampshire, Rhode Island, and Vermont
Mideast: Delaware, Maryland, New Jersey, New York, Pennsylvania, and Washington, D.C.
Great Lakes: Illinois, Indiana, Michigan, Ohio, and Wisconsin
Plains: Iowa, Kansas, Minnesota, Missouri, Nebraska, North Dakota, and South Dakota
Southeast: Alabama, Arkansas, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Mississippi, North Carolina, South Carolina, Tennessee, Virginia, and West Virginia
Southwest: Arizona, New Mexico, Oklahoma, and Texas
Rocky Mountain: Colorado, Idaho, Montana, Utah, and Wyoming
Far West: Alaska, California, Hawaii, Nevada, Oregon, and Washington

ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا

↑ "Statistical Groupings of States and Counties", census.gov, United States Census Bureau, حاصل ڪيل 16 ڊسمبر 2020۔
↑ United States Census Bureau, Geography Division, "Census Regions and Divisions of the United States", حاصل ڪيل 10 جنوري 2013۔
↑ "The National Energy Modeling System: An Overview 2003" (Report #: DOE/EIA-0581, October 2009). United States Department of Energy, Energy Information Administration.
↑ "The most widely used regional definitions and follow those of the U.S. Bureau of the Census." Seymour Sudman and Norman M. Bradburn, Asking Questions: A Practical Guide to Questionnaire Design (1982). Jossey-Bass: p. 205.
↑ "Perhaps the most widely used regional classification system is one developed by the U.S. Census Bureau." Dale M. Lewison, Retailing, Prentice Hall (1997): p. 384. ISBN 978-0-13-461427-4
↑ "[M]ost demographic and food consumption data are presented in this four-region format." Pamela Goyan Kittler, Kathryn P. Sucher, Food and Culture, Cengage Learning (2008): p.475. ISBN 9780495115410
↑ "Census Bureau Regions and Divisions with State FIPS Codes", US Census Bureau, اصل کان 21 September 2013 تي آرڪائيو ٿيل, حاصل ڪيل 20 June 2010۔
↑ "Geographic Terms and Concepts - Census Divisions and Census Regions", US Census Bureau, حاصل ڪيل 19 August 2015۔
↑ "No DST in Most of Arizona", www.timeanddate.com (ٻولي ۾ انگريزي), حاصل ڪيل 14 آگسٽ 2020۔
↑ "No DST in Most of Arizona", www.timeanddate.com (ٻولي ۾ انگريزي), حاصل ڪيل 14 آگسٽ 2020۔
↑ Standard Federal Regions, Office of Management and Budget, 1969, Circular A-105۔
↑ Office of Management and Budget (17 آگسٽ 1977), Standardized Federal Regions: Little Effect on Agency Management of Personnel, Government Accountability Office, FPCD-77-39۔
↑ سانچو:Federal Register
↑ Williams, Dennis C. (March 1993), Why Are Our Regional Offices and Labs Located Where They Are? A Historical Perspective on Siting, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency۔
↑ HUD's Regions, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, 20 سيپٽمبر 2017۔
↑ "BEA Regions", Bureau of Economic Analysis, 18 فيبروري 2004, حاصل ڪيل 27 ڊسمبر 2012۔

[1] "Statistical Groupings of States and Counties", census.gov, United States Census Bureau, حاصل ڪيل 16 ڊسمبر 2020۔

[2] United States Census Bureau, Geography Division, "Census Regions and Divisions of the United States", حاصل ڪيل 10 جنوري 2013۔

[NEMS2-3] "The National Energy Modeling System: An Overview 2003" (Report #: DOE/EIA-0581, October 2009). United States Department of Energy, Energy Information Administration.

[4] "The most widely used regional definitions and follow those of the U.S. Bureau of the Census." Seymour Sudman and Norman M. Bradburn, Asking Questions: A Practical Guide to Questionnaire Design (1982). Jossey-Bass: p. 205.

[5] "Perhaps the most widely used regional classification system is one developed by the U.S. Census Bureau." Dale M. Lewison, Retailing, Prentice Hall (1997): p. 384. ISBN 978-0-13-461427-4

[6] "[M]ost demographic and food consumption data are presented in this four-region format." Pamela Goyan Kittler, Kathryn P. Sucher, Food and Culture, Cengage Learning (2008): p.475. ISBN 9780495115410

[7] "Census Bureau Regions and Divisions with State FIPS Codes", US Census Bureau, اصل کان 21 September 2013 تي آرڪائيو ٿيل, حاصل ڪيل 20 June 2010۔

[8] "Geographic Terms and Concepts - Census Divisions and Census Regions", US Census Bureau, حاصل ڪيل 19 August 2015۔

[9] "No DST in Most of Arizona", www.timeanddate.com (ٻولي ۾ انگريزي), حاصل ڪيل 14 آگسٽ 2020۔

[10] "No DST in Most of Arizona", www.timeanddate.com (ٻولي ۾ انگريزي), حاصل ڪيل 14 آگسٽ 2020۔

[OMB_Circular_A-105-11] Standard Federal Regions, Office of Management and Budget, 1969, Circular A-105۔

[GAO_FPCD-77-39-12] Office of Management and Budget (17 آگسٽ 1977), Standardized Federal Regions: Little Effect on Agency Management of Personnel, Government Accountability Office, FPCD-77-39۔

[60_FR_15171-13] سانچو:Federal Register

[EPA_regions-14] Williams, Dennis C. (March 1993), Why Are Our Regional Offices and Labs Located Where They Are? A Historical Perspective on Siting, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency۔

[HUD_regions-15] HUD's Regions, U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development, 20 سيپٽمبر 2017۔

[16] "BEA Regions", Bureau of Economic Analysis, 18 فيبروري 2004, حاصل ڪيل 27 ڊسمبر 2012۔

[1]

[2]

[3]

[4]

[5]

[6]

[7]

[8]

[9]

[10]

[11]

[12]

[13]

[14]

[15]

[16]