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ويليٽا

ڳنڍڻن کي سنواريو
بيھڪ: 35°53′54″N 14°30′45″E / 35.89833°N 14.51250°E / 35.89833; 14.51250
کليل ڄاڻ چيڪلي، وڪيپيڊيا مان
سلجھائپ صفحن جي لاءِ معاونت نظر ھيٺ مضمون the Maltese capital تي آهي. other uses جي لاءِ Valletta (disambiguation) ڏسو.
وئلئٽا
Valletta
Il-Belt Valletta
Città Umilissima
راڄڌاني شهر ۽ لوڪل ڪونسل
وئلئيٽا جي اسڪائي لائين
فوجي ٽوپ
لوئر براڪا گارڊن
سينٽ جان چرچ
وئلئيٽا جي فصيل
Flag of وئلئٽا Valletta
Flag
Coat of arms of وئلئٽا Valletta
Coat of arms
Nickname: 
Il-Belt
Motto: 
City Built By Gentlemen For Gentlemen
Map
جاگرافي بيهڪ: 35°53′54″N 14°30′45″E / 35.89833°N 14.51250°E / 35.89833; 14.51250[1]
Country Malta
Region Port Region
District Southern Harbour District
Capital city 18 March 1571
Founded by Jean de Parisot Valette
Borders Floriana
Government
 • Mayor Olaf McKay (PL)
Area
 • راڄڌاني شهر ۽ لوڪل ڪونسل
 0.61 ڪ.م2 (0.24 ميل2)
 • Urban
 256 ڪ.م2 (99 ميل2)

وئلئيٽا (انگريزي:Valletta؛ Listeni/vəˈlɛtʌ/ ؛Il-Belt، البلد)، جن کي "عجز ترين شهر" (Città Umilissima) جي نالي سان پڻ سڃاتو وڃي ٿو،[3] مالٽا جو گاديءَ جو هنڌ ۽ ان جي 68 ڪائونسل علائقن مان هڪ آهي. اوڀر ۾ گرينڊ هاربر ۽ اولهه ۾ مارسا مڪسيٽ هاربر جي وچ ۾ واقع آهي. 2021ع تائين ان جي آبادي 5,157 هئي. [4] مالٽا جي گاديءَ واري شهر جي طور تي، اهو شاپنگ، بار، کاڌي ۽ ڪيفي جي زندگي لاءِ هڪ تجارتي مرڪز آهي.[5] اهو يورپ جو سڀ کان ڏاکڻي گاديءَ جو هنڌ پڻ آهي ۽ صرف 0.61 چورس ڪلوميٽر (0.24 چورس ميل) تي، پکيڙ جي لحاظ کان اهو يورپي يونين جو سڀ کان ننڍو گاديءَ جو هنڌ آهي.[6][7]

Valletta's 16th-century buildings were constructed by the Knights Hospitaller. The city was named after the Frenchman Jean Parisot de Valette, who succeeded in defending the island against an Ottoman invasion during the Great Siege of Malta. The city is Baroque in character, with elements of Mannerist, Neo-Classical and Modern architecture, though the Second World War left major scars on the city, particularly the destruction of the Royal Opera House. The city was officially recognised as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1980.[8] The city has 320 monuments, all within an area of 0.55 square kilometres (0.21 sq mi), making it one of the most concentrated historic areas in the world.[8][9] Sometimes called an "open-air museum",[10] Valletta was chosen as the European Capital of Culture for 2018. Valletta was also listed as the sunniest city in Europe in 2016.[11][12]

The city is noted for its fortifications, consisting of bastions, curtains and cavaliers, along with the beauty of its Baroque palaces, gardens and churches.

حوالا

[سنواريو]
  1. ↑ Badger, George Percy (1869). Historical Guide to Malta and Gozo. Calleja. pp. 152. https://archive.org/details/historicalguide00badggoog. "Castellania building." 
  2. ↑ "Population on 1 January by age groups and sex – functional urban areas", Eurostat, 2020, حاصل ڪيل 5 March 2022۔ 
  3. ↑ "Geography and History", Beltvalletta (ٻولي ۾ en-US), حاصل ڪيل 20 آگسٽ 2025۔ 
  4. ↑ "Estimated Population by Locality 31st March, 2014", Government of Malta, 16 May 2014, اصل کان 21 June 2015 تي آرڪائيو ٿيل, حاصل ڪيل 21 June 2015۔ 
  5. ↑ Valletta, Malta – Intercultural City – Council of Europe
  6. ↑ "The 10 Smallest Countries in Europe", World Atlas (ٻولي ۾ انگريزي), 31 May 2018۔ 
  7. ↑ "History of Valletta – Story About Valletta – Interesting Facts", www.visitmalta.com, حاصل ڪيل 29 فيبروري 2020۔ 
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 "City of Valletta", UNESCO World Heritage List, حاصل ڪيل 18 July 2015۔ 
  9. ↑ "Valletta travel", Lonely Planet (ٻولي ۾ انگريزي), حاصل ڪيل 11 جنوري 2023۔ 
  10. ↑ Valletta (Malta) – The Complete Overview of Malta's Capital City – maltauncovered.com
  11. ↑ Valletta is crowned the sunniest city in Europe آرڪائيو ڪيا ويا 5 March 2022 حوالو موجود آهي وي بيڪ مشين. – bay.com.mt, 2016
  12. ↑ Sunniest Cities in Europe – currentresults.com, 2016

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