مواد ڏانھن هلو

هارٽفورڊ

کليل ڄاڻ چيڪلي، وڪيپيڊيا مان
هارٽفورڊ
Hartford
رياستي راڄڌاني
Downtown seen from the Connecticut River
Downtown
Hartford Seminary
Hartford Seminary
Old State House
Old State House
University of Connecticut School of Law
UConn Law
Connecticut State Capitol
Connecticut State Capitol
Cheney Building
Cheney Building
Banner of هارٽفورڊHartford
Banner
Official seal of هارٽفورڊHartford
Seal
Nickname(s):
  • نيو انگلينڊ جو اڀرندو تارو
  • دنيا جي بيمي جي ڪم جي راڄڌاني
  • آمريڪا جي فائلنگ جي ڪيبينٽ
Motto(s):
Post Nubila Phoebus (Latin)
"After the clouds, the sun" [1]
Hartford's location within Hartford County and Connecticut
Hartford's location within the Capitol Planning Region and the state of Connecticut
Map
Map
Map
Coordinates: 41°45′45″N 72°40′27″W / 41.76250°N 72.67417°W / 41.76250; -72.67417
CountryUnited States
StateConnecticut
CountyHartford
RegionCapitol Region
MSAGreater Hartford
SettledOctober 15, 1635
NamedFebruary 21, 1637[2]
Incorporated (city)May 29, 1784[3]
ConsolidatedApril 1, 1896[4]
سڃاڻپHertford, Hertfordshire
حڪومت
• طرزMayor-council
• MayorArunan Arulampalam (D)
ايراضي
• رياستي راڄڌاني18.05 چورس ميل (46.76 چورس ڪلوميٽر)
• زمين17.38 چورس ميل (45.01 چورس ڪلوميٽر)
• پاڻي0.68 چورس ميل (1.75 چورس ڪلوميٽر)
• شھري
535.9 چورس ميل (1,388.0 چورس ڪلوميٽر)
آبادي
 (2020)
• ڪل121054
• ڪثافت2713.4 في چورس ڪلوميٽر
• شهري
977158 (US: 47th)
• شهري ڪثافت704.0
• ميٽرو
1150473 (US: 51st)
رهاڪو نالوHartfordite
GDP
 • Hartford (MSA)$114.887 billion (2022)
وقتي علائقوUTC−05:00 (EST)
 • اونهارو (ر.ب.و)UTC−04:00 (EDT)
پوسٽل ڪوڊ
061xx
ڊائلنگ ڪوڍ860/959
FIPS code09-37000
GNIS feature ID2378277[7]
Primary airportBradley International Airport
Secondary airportHartford–Brainard Airport
Interstates
U.S. Highways
State routes
Commuter rail
Rapid transit
ويب سائيٽhartfordct.gov

هارٽفورڊ (Hartford) آمريڪي رياست ڪنيڪٽيڪٽ جو گاديءَ جو هنڌ آهي. 2020ع جي مردم شماري ۾، شهر، هارٽ فورڊ ڪائونٽي ۾ واقع، جي آبادي 1,21,054 ۽ 2025ع ۾ اندازاً 1,24,006 هئي. هارٽ فورڊ ڪيپيٽل پلاننگ ريجن ۾ سڀ کان وڌيڪ آبادي وارو شهر آهي ۽ 11 لک 70 هزار رهاڪن سان، گريٽر هارٽ فورڊ ميٽروپوليٽن علائقي جو مرڪزي شهر آهي.

Hartford is the capital city of the U.S. state of Connecticut. The city, located in Hartford County, had a population of 121,054 at the 2020 census and was estimated at 124,006 in 2025. Hartford is the most populous city in the Capitol Planning Region and the core city of the Greater Hartford metropolitan area with 1.17 million residents.[8]

Founded in 1635, Hartford is among the oldest cities in the United States of America. It is home to the country's second oldest public art museum (Wadsworth Atheneum), the second oldest publicly funded park (Bushnell Park), the oldest continuously published newspaper (the Hartford Courant), the second-oldest secondary school (Hartford Public High School), and the oldest school for deaf children (American School for the Deaf), founded by Thomas Hopkins Gallaudet in 1817.[9] It is the location of the Mark Twain House, in which the author Mark Twain wrote his most famous works and raised his family. He wrote in 1868, "Of all the beautiful towns it has been my fortune to see this is the chief."[10]

Hartford alternated with New Haven as dual capitals of Connecticut from 1664, and Hartford has been the sole capital since 1875.[11][12] Hartford was the richest city in the United States for several decades following the American Civil War.[13] Since 2015, it has been one of the poorest cities in the country, with three out of ten families living below the poverty threshold. In sharp contrast, the Greater Hartford metropolitan statistical area was ranked 32nd of 318 metropolitan areas in total economic production and 8th out of 280 metropolitan statistical areas in per capita income in 2015.[14]

Nicknamed the "Insurance Capital of the World" and "America's filing cabinet",[15][16] the city holds high sufficiency as a global city, as home to the headquarters of many insurance companies, the region's major industry.[17] Other prominent industries include the services, education and healthcare industries. Hartford coordinates certain Hartford–Springfield regional development matters through the Knowledge Corridor Economic Partnership.[18]

حوالا

[سنواريو]
  1. ↑ "Mayor Bronin Delivers State of the City Address". City of Hartford. March 13, 2017. اصل نسخو مان March 27, 2017 تي محفوظ ڪيل. Post Nubila Phoebus – after the clouds, the sun. Our city's motto, written a long time ago, but written for such a time as this
  2. ↑ Burpee, Charles W (1928). History of Hartford County, Connecticut, 1633–1928: being a study of the first makers of the Constitution and the story of their lives, of their descendants and of all who have come. جلد I. Chicago: S. J. Clarke. ص. 41.
  3. ↑ Municipal Register of the City of Hartford. Hartford: The Smith-Linsley Company. 1909. ص. 36.
  4. ↑ "State and Municipal Compendium". The Commercial & Financial Chronicle. New York. April 1, 1897. ص. 37. The town and city of Hartford were consolidated on April 1, 1896, and their debts are no longer reported separately
  5. ↑ "2019 U.S. Gazetteer Files". United States Census Bureau. July 2, 2020 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  6. ↑ "Total Gross Domestic Product for Hartford-West Hartford-East Hartford, CT (MSA)". Federal Reserve Economic Data.
  7. ↑ سانچو:GNIS
  8. ↑ "Connecticut: 2010 Population and Housing Unit Counts" (PDF). United States Census Bureau. June 2012. ص. 11. محفوظ ڪيل (PDF) مان اصل نسخي کان July 22, 2017 تي محفوظ ڪيل. May 17, 2014 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  9. ↑ "Beginnings: The American School for the Deaf · Yale University Library Online Exhibitions". onlineexhibits.library.yale.edu. May 12, 2024 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  10. ↑ "LIFE ON THE CONNECTICUT HAD ALLURE FOR CLEMENS". Hartford Courant. November 28, 1994. June 12, 2023 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  11. ↑ "General Description and Facts". CT.gov - Connecticut's Official State Website (انگريزي ۾). November 24, 2023 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  12. ↑ "New Haven's History | New Haven, CT". www.newhavenct.gov (انگريزي ۾). اصل نسخو مان July 3, 2023 تي محفوظ ڪيل. November 24, 2023 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  13. ↑ Paul Zielbauer, "Poverty in a Land of Plenty: Can Hartford Ever Recover?" The New York Times, August 26, 2002.
  14. ↑ "Metro Hartford Progress Points" (PDF). اصل نسخو (PDF) مان July 6, 2014 تي محفوظ ڪيل. March 13, 2015 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  15. ↑ Masur, Louis P. (October 14, 2007). "Opinion | Hartford's Glory Day". The New York Times (آمريڪي انگريزي ۾). ISSN 0362-4331. November 24, 2023 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  16. ↑ Grabar, Henry (June 2, 2017). "Trouble in America's Country Club". Slate (آمريڪي انگريزي ۾). ISSN 1091-2339. November 24, 2023 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  17. ↑ "The World According to GaWC 2020". GaWC - Research Network. Globalization and World Cities. اصل نسخو مان August 24, 2020 تي محفوظ ڪيل. August 31, 2020 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  18. ↑ حوالي جي چڪ: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named ":4".

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