مواد ڏانھن هلو

جيڪسن ول

جيڪسن ول
Jacksonville
جامع شهر-ڪائونٽي
جيڪسن ول شهر ۽ ڊووال ڪائونٽي
ڊائون ٽائون جيڪسن ول جي اسڪائي لائن، مين اسٽريٽ برج ۽سينٽ جوهن ندي سان گڏ
جيڪسن ول بندرگاهه
ڊيميس پوائنٽ برج
ڪنوينشن سينٽر
جيمز ويلڊن جوهنسن پارڪ
ميموريل پارڪ
فلوريڊا ٿيٽر
ايوربئنڪ اسٽيڊيم
جيڪسن ولJacksonville
پرچم
جيڪسن ولJacksonville
مہر
نعرو: "جتان کان فلوريڊا شروع ٿئي ٿو"، "هتان هي آسان آهي"
Map
جيڪسن ول جو انٽر اڪٽيو نقشو
متناسقات: 30°20′13″N 81°39′41″W / 30.33694°N 81.66139°W / 30.33694; -81.66139[1]
ملڪ  گڏيل آمريڪي رياستون
رياست فلوريڊا
ڪائونٽيون ڊووال ڪائونٽي
نو آبادڪاري June 15, 1822؛ 203 سال اَڳُ (June 15, 1822)[lower-alpha 1]
Incorporated فيبروري 9, 1832؛ 194 سال اَڳُ (1832-02-09)
Consolidated[2] آڪٽوبر 1, 1968؛ 57 سال اَڳُ (1968-10-01)
نالي ڪارڻ اينڊريو جيڪسن
حڪومت
  قسم Strong Mayor–Council
  مجلس Jacksonville City Council
  ميئر ڊونا ڊيگان (ڊيموڪريٽڪ پارٽي)
  City Council
پکيڙ[3]
  Total 874.46 ميل2 (2,264.84 ڪ.م2)
  زمینی 747.30 ميل2 (1,935.49 ڪ.م2)
  پاڻي 127.16 ميل2 (329.35 ڪ.م2)
بلندي[1] 16 ft (5 ميل)
آبادي (2020)
  Total 949,611
  تخمينو  (July 2023)[4] 990,931

population_demonymsجيڪسن ولarea_codesجيڪسن ولnicknamesجيڪسن ول

جيڪسن ول (Jacksonville) آمريڪا جي رياست فلوريڊا ۾ سڀ کان وڌيڪ آبادي وارو شهر آهي، جيڪو اتر اوڀر فلوريڊا جي ائٽلانٽڪ ساحل تي واقع آهي. اها ڊووال ڪائونٽي جي سيٽ آهي، جنهن سان جيڪسن ول جو شهر سال 1968ع ۾ مضبوط ٿيو.[5] اهو 2020ع تائين گڏيل رياستن ۾ ايراضي جي لحاظ کان سڀ کان وڏو شهر هو ۽ 2023ع ۾ آبادي جي لحاظ کان 10هون وڏو آمريڪي شهر بڻجي ويو.[6][7]

Jacksonville (US Listeni/ˈæksənˌvɪl/ jak-sən-vihl) is the most populous city proper in the U.S. state of Florida, located on the Atlantic coast of northeastern Florida. It is the seat of Duval County, with which the City of Jacksonville consolidated in 1968. It was the largest city by area in the contiguous United States as of 2020, and became the 10th largest US city by population in 2023.[8]

City-county consolidation greatly increased Jacksonville's official population and extended its boundaries, placing most of Duval County's population within the new municipal limits; Jacksonville grew to 900 چورس ميل (2٬300 km2).[9]

As of July 2022, Jacksonville's population was 971,319, while the population of Duval County was about 1 million.[9][10] After consolidation, Jacksonville became the most populous city in Florida and the Southeastern United States, and the largest in the South outside the state of Texas.[11] With a population of 1,733,937, the Jacksonville metropolitan area ranks as Florida's fourth-largest metropolitan region.[12] The metropolitan area consists of Clay County, St. Johns County, Nassau County, and Baker County.

Jacksonville straddles the St. Johns River in the First Coast region of northeastern Florida, about 12 ميل (19 ڪلوميٽر) south of the Georgia state line (25 mi يا 40 km to the urban core/downtown) and 350 ميل (560 km) north of Miami.[13] The Jacksonville Beaches communities are along the adjacent Atlantic coast. The area was originally inhabited by the Timucua people, and in 1564 was the site of the French colony of Fort Caroline, one of the earliest European settlements in what is now the continental United States. Under British rule, a settlement grew at the narrow point in the river where cattle crossed, known as Wacca Pilatka to the Seminole and the Cow Ford to the British. A platted town was established there in 1822, a year after the United States gained Florida from Spain; it was named after Andrew Jackson,[14] the first military governor of the Florida Territory and seventh President of the United States.

Harbor improvements since the late 19th century have made Jacksonville a major military and civilian deep-water port. Its riverine location facilitates Naval Station Mayport, Naval Air Station Jacksonville, the U.S. Marine Corps Blount Island Command, and the Port of Jacksonville (JAXPORT), Florida's largest seaport by volume.[15] Jacksonville's military bases and the nearby Naval Submarine Base Kings Bay form the third largest military presence in the United States.[16] Significant factors in the local economy include services such as banking, insurance, healthcare and logistics. As with much of Florida, tourism is important to the Jacksonville area, particularly tourism related to golf with the PGA Tour headquarters located in nearby Ponte Vedra Beach.[17][18] People from Jacksonville are known as Jacksonvillians and, informally, as Jaxsons or Jaxons (both derived from Jax, the shortened nickname for the city).[19][20][21][22][23] جيڪسن ول (Jacksonville) آمريڪا جي رياست فلوريڊا ۾ سڀ کان وڌيڪ آبادي وارو شهر آهي، جيڪو اتر اوڀر فلوريڊا جي ائٽلانٽڪ ساحل تي واقع آهي. اها ڊووال ڪائونٽي جي سيٽ آهي، جنهن سان جيڪسن ول جو شهر سال 1968ع ۾ مضبوط ٿيو. اهو سال 2020ع تائين گڏيل رياستن ۾ ايراضي جي لحاظ کان سڀ کان وڏو شهر هو ۽ سال 2023ع ۾ آبادي جي لحاظ کان 10هون وڏو آمريڪي شهر بڻجي ويو.

پڻ ڏسو

[سنواريو]

حوالا

[سنواريو]
  1. 1 2 "US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990", United States Census Bureau, 12 فيبروري 2011, حاصل ڪيل 23 اپريل 2011۔
  2. "Consolidation", The Jacksonville Historical Society, حاصل ڪيل 9 آڪٽوبر 2018۔
  3. "2020 U.S. Gazetteer Files", United States Census Bureau, حاصل ڪيل 31 آڪٽوبر 2021۔
  4. "City and Town Population Totals: 2020-2023", US Census Bureau۔
  5. "Find a County", National Association of Counties, اصل کان Jun 8, 2011 تي آرڪائيو ٿيل, حاصل ڪيل 7 جون 2011۔
  6. "Geography and Demography", City of Jacksonville and Duval County Government, اصل کان 20 جون 2020 تي آرڪائيو ٿيل, حاصل ڪيل 28 آگسٽ 2020۔
  7. "Take that Texas! This Florida city is now in the top 10 in US population", Florida Times-Union, اصل کان 2 جولاءِ 2024 تي آرڪائيو ٿيل, حاصل ڪيل 30 جولاءِ 2024۔
  8. "Take that Texas! This Florida city is now in the top 10 in US population", Florida Times-Union, اصل کان 2 جولاءِ 2024 تي آرڪائيو ٿيل, حاصل ڪيل 30 جولاءِ 2024۔
  9. 1 2 "QuickFacts: Jacksonville city, Florida", United States Census Bureau, اصل کان Jan 10, 2024 تي آرڪائيو ٿيل, حاصل ڪيل 20 آگسٽ 2021۔
  10. "QuickFacts: Duval County, Florida", U.S. Census Bureau, اصل کان Feb 2, 2023 تي آرڪائيو ٿيل۔
  11. "Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Incorporated Places of 50,000 or More, Ranked by July 1, 2019 Population: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019", United States Census Bureau, Population Division, حاصل ڪيل 21 مئي 2020۔
  12. حوالي جي چڪ: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named 2020Pop
  13. "Distance from Jacksonville, FL to Miami, FL", check-distance.com (ٻولي ۾ انگريزي), اصل کان 14 فيبروري 2019 تي آرڪائيو ٿيل, حاصل ڪيل 13 فيبروري 2019۔
  14. Paul T. Hellmann (2006). Historical Gazetteer of the United States. Routledge. p. 195. ISBN 1-135-94859-3. https://books.google.com/books?id=REtEXQNWq6MC&pg=PA195.
  15. "JAXPORT FY23 Statistics" Jacksonville Port Authority
  16. "Port of Jacksonville" آرڪائيو ڪيا ويا March 8, 2021, حوالو موجود آهي وي بيڪ مشين. World Port Source, Port Detail
  17. Harding, Abel (April 3, 2010). "Golf tourism a boon for Northeast Florida". The Florida Times-Union. http://jacksonville.com/opinion/blog/abel-harding/2010-04-02/golf-tourism-boon-northeast-florida.
  18. "Jacksonville", Encyclopaedia Britannica, حاصل ڪيل 21 نومبر 2011۔
  19. Donges, Patrick (17 اپريل 2014), "What Do You Call Someone From Jacksonville?", news.wjct.org, WJCT, حاصل ڪيل 5 ڊسمبر 2014۔
  20. Hillyer, Reiko (December 29, 2014). Designing Dixie: Tourism, Memory, and Urban Space in the New South. University of Virginia Press. p. 69. ISBN 978-0-8139-3671-0. https://books.google.com/books?id=2jXxAwAAQBAJ&pg=PT69.
  21. Ennis Armon Davis (2015). Jacksonville. Arcadia Publishing. p. 93. ISBN 978-1-4671-1468-4. https://books.google.com/books?id=eKCMCgAAQBAJ&pg=PA93.
  22. Aloszka, John (March 22, 2021). "The River is Calling". Folio 2.0 / EU Jacksonville. https://eujacksonville.com/2021/03/22/the-river-is-calling/. "And while there may be some division among Jaxsons when it comes to what should eventually fill the newly renamed Riverfront Plaza, Downtown leaders are wasting no time programming the space for the summer."
  23. "About The Jaxson", www.thejaxsonmag.com (ٻولي ۾ انگريزي), 2021, اصل کان 22 جنوري 2021 تي آرڪائيو ٿيل, حاصل ڪيل 26 مارچ 2021, "Jaxson" is a traditional term for someone from Jacksonville, Florida... Launched by Modern Cities in association with WJCT Public Broadcasting, The Jaxson is a multimedia project dedicated to urbanism and culture on Florida's First Coast."
  1. The date of June 15, 1822 was the first time the name Jacksonville first appeared in a petition to United States Secretary of State John Quincy Adams to make the city a port of entry. No exact date of foundation has been discovered hence the petition to Adams was chosen instead as the day of foundation for Jacksonville.
حوالي جي چڪ: "lower-alpha" نالي جي حوالن جي لاءِ ٽيگ <ref> آهن، پر لاڳاپيل ٽيگ <references group="lower-alpha"/> نہ مليو