بلومفونٽين

بلومفونٽين Bloemfontein Mangaung (سيسوٿو) ǀʼAuxa ǃXās (اوراڪوباب)
عدالتي گادي وارو شهر
Skyline of Bloemfontein Supreme Court of Appeal Bloemfontein City Hall National Women's Monument Obelisk Fourth Raadsaal National Afrikaans Literary Museum and Research Centre Replica of the Eiffel Tower University of the Free State Bloemfontein CBD
Coat of arms
Nickname(s): گلابن جو شهر
Motto(s): "Floreat" (ترقي ڪندڙ)
Coordinates: 29°07′S 26°13′E
ملڪ	ڏکڻ آفريقا
Province	سانچو:Country data Free State
Municipality	Mangaung
Established	1846
حڪومت
• طرز	Metropolitan municipality
• Mayor	Vacant
ايراضي
• عدالتي گادي وارو شهر	236.17 چورس ڪلوميٽر (91.19 چورس ميل)
آبادي  (2011)
• ڪل	256,185
• ڪثافت	auto في چورس ڪلوميٽر
• ميٽرو	747,431
• ميٽرو ڪثافت	auto
Racial makeup (2011)
First languages (2011)
• Afrikaans	42.5%
• Sotho	33.4%
• English	7.5%
• Xhosa	7.1%
• Tswana	9.5%
وقتي علائقو	UTC+2 (SAST)
پوسٽل ڪوڊ	9300
PO box	9301
ڊائلنگ ڪوڍ	051
HDI (2012)	0.860 very high
Water Hardness	Level 3 (average)
ويب سائيٽ	mangaung.co.za

بلومفونٽين (Bloemfontein)، جيڪو "بلوم" جي نالي سان پڻ مشهور آهي، ڏکڻ آفريڪا ۾ فري اسٽيٽ صوبي جو گاديءَ جو هنڌ ۽ سڀ کان وڏو شهر آهي. اهو اڪثر ڪري ۽ روايتي طور تي، قانون سازي جي گاديءَ، ڪيپ ٽائون ۽ انتظامي راڄڌاني پريٽوريا، سان گڏ، ملڪ جي "عدالتي راڄڌاني" طور حوالو ڏنو ويو آهي. جيتوڻيڪ ڏکڻ آفريڪا ۾ اعليٰ ترين عدالت، آئيني عدالت، سال 1994ع کان جوهانسبرگ ۾ آهي.

Bloemfontein (/ˈbluːmfɒnteɪn/ bloom-FON-tayn; af), also known as Bloem, is the capital and the largest city of the Free State province in South Africa. It is often, and has been traditionally, referred to as the country's "judicial capital", alongside the legislative capital Cape Town and administrative capital Pretoria, although the highest court in South Africa, the Constitutional Court, has been in Johannesburg since 1994.

Situated at an elevation of 1,395 m (4,577 ft) above sea level, the city is home to 256,185 (as of 2011) residents and forms part of the Mangaung Metropolitan Municipality which has a population of 747,431. It was one of the host cities for the 2010 FIFA World Cup.

The city of Bloemfontein hosts the Supreme Court of Appeal, the Franklin Game Reserve, Naval Hill, the Maselspoort Resort and the Sand du Plessis Theatre. The city hosts numerous museums, including the National Women's Monument, the Anglo-Boer War Museum, the National Museum, and the Oliewenhuis Art Museum. Bloemfontein also hosts the first digital planetarium in the southern hemisphere, the Naval Hill Planetarium, and Boyden Observatory, an astronomical research observatory.

Bloemfontein is popularly and poetically known as "the city of roses" for its abundance of these flowers and the annual rose festival held there. The city is situated in the middle of the country; hence it is referred to as "Central South Africa". The city's Sesotho name is Mangaung, meaning "place of cheetahs". بلومفونٽين (Bloemfontein)، جيڪو "بلوم" جي نالي سان پڻ مشهور آهي، ڏکڻ آفريڪا ۾ فري اسٽيٽ صوبي جو گاديءَ جو هنڌ ۽ سڀ کان وڏو شهر آهي. اهو اڪثر ڪري ۽ روايتي طور تي، قانون سازي جي گاديءَ، ڪيپ ٽائون ۽ انتظامي راڄڌاني پريٽوريا، سان گڏ، ملڪ جي "عدالتي راڄڌاني" طور حوالو ڏنو ويو آهي. جيتوڻيڪ ڏکڻ آفريڪا ۾ اعليٰ ترين عدالت، آئيني عدالت، سال 1994ع کان جوهانسبرگ ۾ آهي.