مواد ڏانھن هلو

ال دي فرانس

کليل ڄاڻ چيڪلي، وڪيپيڊيا مان
ال دي فرانس
Region
Clockwise from top: western Paris and La Défense in the distance; the Viaduc of Saint-Mammès; the Palace of Versailles; and the UNESCO World Heritage Site of Provins
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Île-de-France within metropolitan France
Île-de-France within metropolitan France
CountryFrance
PrefectureParis
Departments
8
حڪومت
• President of the Regional CouncilValérie Pécresse (LR)
ايراضي
• ڪل12,012 چورس ڪلوميٽر (4,638 چورس ميل)
ايراضي درجو13th
آبادي
 (1 January 2023)
• ڪل12,271,794[1]
• ڪثافت1022 في چورس ڪلوميٽر
رهاڪو نالوفرانسيسي: Francilien
GDP (Nominal, 2023)
 • Total€سانچو:FXConvert
وقتي علائقوUTC+01:00 (CET)
 • اونهارو (ر.ب.و)UTC+02:00 (CEST)
آء ايس او 3166 ڪوڊFR-IDF
NUTS RegionFR1
ويب سائيٽwww.iledefrance.fr

ال-دئ-فرانس (Ile-de-France؛ فرانسيسي: Île-de-France؛ لفظي طور تي: فرانس جو ٻيٽ) پهرين جنوري، 2023ع تي سرڪاري اندازي مطابق 1,2271,794 رهاڪن سان، فرانس جي ارڙهن علائقن مان سڀ کان وڌيڪ آبادي وارو علائقو آهي.[3] فرانس جي گاديءَ واري شهر، پيرس تي مشتمل، اهو ملڪ جي اتر-مرڪزي حصي ۾ واقع آهي ۽ اڪثر ڪري "پيرس علائقو" (فرانسيسي: Région parisienne) سڏيو ويندو آهي. [4] ال-دئ-فرانس گنجان آباد آهي ۽ قومي اسٽيج تي هڪ اهم معاشي حيثيت برقرار رکي ٿو. اهو 12,012 چورس ڪلوميٽر (4,638 چورس ميل) تي پکڙيل آهي. ميٽروپوليٽن فرانسيسي علائقي جو لڳ ڀڳ %2 تي پکڙيل ال-دئ-فرانس، فرانس جي 2017ع جي ڪل آبادي جو لڳ پنجون حصو هئي.[5]

The region is made up of eight administrative departments: Paris, Essonne, Hauts-de-Seine, Seine-Saint-Denis, Seine-et-Marne, Val-de-Marne, Val-d'Oise and Yvelines. It was created as the "District of the Paris Region" in 1961. In 1976, when its status was aligned with the French administrative regions created in 1972, it was renamed after the historic province of Île-de-France. Residents are sometimes referred to as Franciliens, an administrative word created in the 1980s. The GDP of the region in 2019 was nearly one-third of the French,[6]: 12  and 5% of the European Union's.[6]: 12  It has the highest per capita GDP of any French region.[7]

Beyond the city limits of Paris, the region has many other important historic sites, including the palaces of Versailles and Fontainebleau, as well as the most-visited tourist attraction in France, Disneyland Paris. Although it is the richest French region, a significant number of residents live in poverty. The official poverty rate in the Île-de-France was 15.9% in 2015. The region has witnessed increasing income inequality in recent decades, and rising housing prices have pushed the less affluent outside Paris.[8]

حوالا

[سنواريو]
  1. ↑ حوالي جي چڪ: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named "pop2022".
  2. ↑ "EU regions by GDP, Eurostat". 18 September 2023 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  3. ↑ "Populations légales des régions en 2020" [Legal populations of the regions in 2020]. insee.fr (فرانسيسي ۾). Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques. 2022-12-19. Populations légales des régions en vigueur au 1er janvier 2023. محفوظ ڪيل مان اصل نسخي کان 2023-01-23 تي محفوظ ڪيل. 2023-03-27 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  4. ↑ "Region Ile-de-France - The Essentials in English (June 2018)" (انگريزي ۾). Région Île-de-France. 2018. idf_essential_2018.pdf p3. محفوظ ڪيل مان اصل نسخي کان 2021-10-19 تي محفوظ ڪيل. 2022-10-17 تي حاصل ڪيل. Paris Region (Île-de-France)
  5. ↑ "Ile-de-France - Portrait of the Region - Key figures (in French)". Regional Council of the Ile-de-France. محفوظ ڪيل مان اصل نسخي کان 2022-06-17 تي محفوظ ڪيل. 24 November 2018 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  6. 1 2 حوالي جي چڪ: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named "cci_paris2022".
  7. ↑ "OECD Atlas: Gross Domestic Product per capita, in USD". OECD. June 25, 2024 تي حاصل ڪيل.
  8. ↑ "En quinze ans, Paris s'est enrichi, mais sa région s'est appauvrie, révèle une étude" [In fifteen years, Paris has become wealthier, but its region has become poorer, reveals a study.]. France Info (فرانسيسي ۾). 3 June 2019. محفوظ ڪيل مان اصل نسخي کان 3 June 2019 تي محفوظ ڪيل. 3 June 2019 تي حاصل ڪيل.

ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا

[سنواريو]

Île-de-France سفري راهنما منجانب وڪي سفر Wikivoyage

48°30′N 2°30′E / 48.500°N 2.500°E / 48.500; 2.500

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