ال دي فرانس

ال دي فرانس
ال دي فرانس
Region
Flag	Wordmark
	Île-de-France within metropolitan France
Country	France
Prefecture	Paris
Departments	8 Paris (75); Seine-et-Marne (77); Yvelines (78); Essonne (91); Hauts-de-Seine (92); Seine-Saint-Denis (93); Val-de-Marne (94); Val-d'Oise (95);
Government
• President of the Regional Council	Valérie Pécresse (LR)
Area
• Total	12,012 km2 (4,638 sq mi)
• Rank	13th
Population (1 January 2023)
• Total	12,271,794
• Density	1,022/km2 (2,650/sq mi)
Demonym	فرانسيسي: Francilien
GDP (Nominal, 2023)
• Total	€سانچو:FXConvert
Time zone	UTC+01:00 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+02:00 (CEST)
ISO 3166 code	FR-IDF
NUTS Region	FR1
Website	www.iledefrance.fr

ال-دئ-فرانس (Ile-de-France؛ فرانسيسي: Île-de-France؛ لفظي طور تي: فرانس جو ٻيٽ) پهرين جنوري، 2023ع تي سرڪاري اندازي مطابق 1,2271,794 رهاڪن سان، فرانس جي ارڙهن علائقن مان سڀ کان وڌيڪ آبادي وارو علائقو آهي.^[3] فرانس جي گاديءَ واري شهر، پيرس تي مشتمل، اهو ملڪ جي اتر-مرڪزي حصي ۾ واقع آهي ۽ اڪثر ڪري "پيرس علائقو" (فرانسيسي: Région parisienne) سڏيو ويندو آهي. ^[4] ال-دئ-فرانس گنجان آباد آهي ۽ قومي اسٽيج تي هڪ اهم معاشي حيثيت برقرار رکي ٿو. اهو 12,012 چورس ڪلوميٽر (4,638 چورس ميل) تي پکڙيل آهي. ميٽروپوليٽن فرانسيسي علائقي جو لڳ ڀڳ %2 تي پکڙيل ال-دئ-فرانس، فرانس جي 2017ع جي ڪل آبادي جو لڳ پنجون حصو هئي.^[5]

The region is made up of eight administrative departments: Paris, Essonne, Hauts-de-Seine, Seine-Saint-Denis, Seine-et-Marne, Val-de-Marne, Val-d'Oise and Yvelines. It was created as the "District of the Paris Region" in 1961. In 1976, when its status was aligned with the French administrative regions created in 1972, it was renamed after the historic province of Île-de-France. Residents are sometimes referred to as Franciliens, an administrative word created in the 1980s. The GDP of the region in 2019 was nearly one-third of the French,^[6]^{: Script error: The function "hyphen2dash" does not exist., [12]} and 5% of the European Union's.^[6]^{: Script error: The function "hyphen2dash" does not exist., [12]} It has the highest per capita GDP of any French region.^[7]

Beyond the city limits of Paris, the region has many other important historic sites, including the palaces of Versailles and Fontainebleau, as well as the most-visited tourist attraction in France, Disneyland Paris. Although it is the richest French region, a significant number of residents live in poverty. The official poverty rate in the Île-de-France was 15.9% in 2015. The region has witnessed increasing income inequality in recent decades, and rising housing prices have pushed the less affluent outside Paris.^[8]

حوالا

↑ حوالي جي چڪ: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named pop2022
↑ "EU regions by GDP, Eurostat". Retrieved 18 September 2023.
↑ "Populations légales des régions en 2020" [Legal populations of the regions in 2020]. insee.fr (in فرانسيسي). Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques. 2022-12-19. Populations légales des régions en vigueur au 1er janvier 2023. Archived from the original on 2023-01-23. Retrieved 2023-03-27.
↑ "Region Ile-de-France - The Essentials in English (June 2018)" (in انگريزي). Région Île-de-France. 2018. idf_essential_2018.pdf p3. Archived from the original on 2021-10-19. Retrieved 2022-10-17. Paris Region (Île-de-France)
↑ "Ile-de-France - Portrait of the Region - Key figures (in French)". Regional Council of the Ile-de-France. Archived from the original on 2022-06-17. Retrieved 24 November 2018.
1 2 حوالي جي چڪ: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named cci_paris2022
↑ "OECD Atlas: Gross Domestic Product per capita, in USD". OECD. Retrieved June 25, 2024.
↑ "En quinze ans, Paris s'est enrichi, mais sa région s'est appauvrie, révèle une étude" [In fifteen years, Paris has become wealthier, but its region has become poorer, reveals a study.]. France Info (in فرانسيسي). 3 June 2019. Archived from the original on 3 June 2019. Retrieved 3 June 2019.

ٻاهريان ڳنڍڻا

وڪيميڊيا ڪامنز ۾ ال دي فرانس سان لاڳاپيل ابلاغي مواد ڏسو.

Île-de-France سفري راهنما منجانب وڪي سفر Wikivoyage

Regional Council of Île-de-France (in فرانسيسي)

48°30′N 2°30′E / 48.500°N 2.500°E / 48.500; 2.500

[pop2022-1] حوالي جي چڪ: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named pop2022

[2] "EU regions by GDP, Eurostat". Retrieved 18 September 2023.

[pop20222-3] "Populations légales des régions en 2020" [Legal populations of the regions in 2020]. insee.fr (in فرانسيسي). Institut national de la statistique et des études économiques. 2022-12-19. Populations légales des régions en vigueur au 1er janvier 2023. Archived from the original on 2023-01-23. Retrieved 2023-03-27.

[iledefrance.fr_Essentials20182-4] "Region Ile-de-France - The Essentials in English (June 2018)" (in انگريزي). Région Île-de-France. 2018. idf_essential_2018.pdf p3. Archived from the original on 2021-10-19. Retrieved 2022-10-17. Paris Region (Île-de-France)

[auto12-5] "Ile-de-France - Portrait of the Region - Key figures (in French)". Regional Council of the Ile-de-France. Archived from the original on 2022-06-17. Retrieved 24 November 2018.

[cci_paris2022-6] 1 2 حوالي جي چڪ: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named cci_paris2022

[oecdatlas-7] "OECD Atlas: Gross Domestic Product per capita, in USD". OECD. Retrieved June 25, 2024.

[8] "En quinze ans, Paris s'est enrichi, mais sa région s'est appauvrie, révèle une étude" [In fifteen years, Paris has become wealthier, but its region has become poorer, reveals a study.]. France Info (in فرانسيسي). 3 June 2019. Archived from the original on 3 June 2019. Retrieved 3 June 2019.

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